Since netilmicin sulfate cannot be absorbed from the gut, it can only be administered by injection. It is only used for serious infections, especially when the bacteria are resistant to gentamicin.
Indications
● Used to treat serious bacterial infections
● Serious gram–negative infections resistant to Gentamicin.
Uses
● Bacteremia: Bacteremia is the presence of bacteria in the blood. If it causes infections it is known as septicaemia. Netilmicin is used for the treatment of such conditions.
● Gonorrhoea: Netilmicin is used for the treatment of gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted bacterial infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
● Serious bacterial infections: Netilmicin is used for the treatment of serious bacterial infections affecting the digestive system (stomach and intestine), skin, and soft tissues, bone and joints, urinary tract (the kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra), etc. This medicine is also used to prevent bacterial infections after surgery.
Mechanism of action
Netilmicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. Enzymes that degrade gentamicin and tobramycin do not degrade netilmicin. So, it is active against both gram–positive and gram–negative bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria responsible for infections.
Mode of Administration
Netilmicin is given by qualified healthcare professionals in a hospital setting. It can be given directly into your vein (intravenous) or muscle (intramuscular), or as a drip (infusion). Your doctor will determine the dose you need each day and the frequency of injections based on your condition. It is important to complete the course of treatment to prevent re-infection.
Drug Interactions
● Other antibiotics (e.g. Vancomycin, amphotericin, cephalosporins, etc)
● Diuretics such as furosemide
● Certain anesthetics such as succinylcholine
● Acyclovir
Side Effects
● Signs of gastric perforation and ulceration like burning sensation, severe stomach pain
Headache (Rare)
● Rashes (Rare)
● Hearing impairment (Severe)
● Visual Disturbances (Rare)
● Nausea
● Vomiting
● Kidney impairment (Severe)
● Weakness
Precautions & Warning
● Staying hydrated is essential while receiving Netilmicin as dehydration may increase the risk of hearing damage and kidney problems.
● Netilmicin is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it can cross the placenta and may harm your fetus. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant before receiving this medicine.
● Netilmicin is not recommended for use while breastfeeding as it is present in breast milk. Discuss all the risks and benefits with your doctor before receiving this medicine
● Keep out of reach of the children
Dosage
Missed Dose:
Netilmicin is administered in the hospital or clinical setting by a qualified healthcare professional, so the likelihood of a missed dose is very low.
Overdosage:
Netilmicin is administered in the hospital or clinical setting by a qualified healthcare professional, therefore the likelihood of an overdose is very low. However, emergency medical treatment will be initiated by your doctor if an overdose is suspected.
Contraindications:
● Netilmicin sulphate Injection is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to this drug or any component of this product
● If you have kidney problems, hearing problems, muscles disorder Disclaimer:The data uploaded is made from content already available on internet.The company holds no right of it and is not responsible for any wrong information.